Personally I've got all of them at once, if one game is stubborn, usually one method will work. 5V), and not cut the rest of the lines. Link alone, no MX4SIO and no USB). USB-A. I want to sell my Raspberry and starting using Mx4sio instead. No matter what after IGR I'm back in OPL at USB games and to list games from MX4SIO I have to manually replug either MX4SIO or SD card. Differences are compatibility and what is more handy to You. I have them in the appropriate folders. That is probably the speed for the original memory cards. teiito86 • 5 mo. cfg Not working Load LaunchELF, start OPL from here > hdd0:/any location/OPNPS2LD. Describe the solution you'd like. On Slim (slim is not a model, SCPH-xxxxx is). 5" hdd gets me better performance for less money than a mx4iso and a decent quality 512GB sd card, let alone larger ones. In stock. 600. $ 20. Ifcaro & jimmikaelkael) OpenPS2Loader is a front-end PS2-game-ISO launcher, and Elf/App launcher, a Virtual Memory Card (VMC) creator/manager, with CoverArt/Background display ability, and sooo much more. OPLM. FunTuna only works on Slim PS2 models, even if they. This version uses the most common micro SD card socket. 1 in any case. . Maybe Haker120 you need to re-format your 256GB card with fresh MBR partition and FAT32 so you can use it again with MX4SIO and OPL BDM3 if you are having problems. Just from a user's perspective MC2SIO only has 1 x LED, MX4SIO has 2 x LEDs, the point of having 2 x LEDs is (1) to indicate when a MircoSD card is inserted / working correctly and the other LED is to indicate data transfer from the MicroSD card to the PS2. I am playing Russian version of 007 Nightfire, which is based on the US release. He’s made a few changes but they don’t do anything different IIRC but they both do the. ) If you set it up right, PS1 games will show up in OPL DB and you can launch them if you have those. 90004, 77004, 70004. Location: Germany --> Saxony. @szczuru Sandisk does not work with MX4SIO. I don't expect every game to work, but just being able to play something like those long rpgs like Romancing Saga above or those replayable quick games fine through an SD card is awesome and will take a huge load off the disc reader, because those things can fail in. 2) La consola no. Tutorial PS2 USB o MX4SIO con FMCB y OPL para añadir juegos Avance PACK AIO LNR 2023 #ps2. 6MB/sec for CD-ROM and 5. . The project provides. The first requirement is the PS2 hardware should be able to use the two SIO data channels simultaneously, so you can transfer double amount of data in the same cycle. 99. Inserta la memoria USB en uno de los puertos USB de la PS2. You can play online with MX4SIO and it is way more portable as well as Plug&Play (even during runtime). 0. Bundle. Tried MX4SIO several days ago for the first time and regular beta OPL 1. In chip settings, the "ps2 screen fix" parameter, PAL mode is selected. All of the features intrinsic to the latest OPL are present. (original matrix if that matters) fat 50001 and Bitfunx MX4SIO, tested with sandisk 32gb and adata 64gb sdcards with OPL beta 1989-0a477b2. PS2-超低成本达成MX4SIO和蓝牙连接任何蓝牙手柄。. Pilla Cubata! ️ Sirve tanto para USB como para MX4 !! ️ Grupo Compras RETRO. 0 BETA 2153 in FCMB, FHDB, FORTUNA, SoftDev1 and SoftDev2. . MC2SIO MicroSD ISO Loader. From my observation there are many false expectations floating around about MX4SIO. Why You using OPL Manager in the first place? Just format card to exFAT, put on it "X:DVDTEST. 966 for Sony Playstation. Settings up the SDK is "childsplay" in most cases nowadays. 1. See on Amazon. “So I bought one of these MX4SIO MC for PS2 which allows to play PS2 games from sd card through memory card slot. USB is way too slow to enter inside the contest. For forcing wLaunchELF to read the mx4sio you need to open the mass:/ directory. last day or so with work but as soon as I start testing opl I will let u guys know the performance is a bit. ethernet cable. When using MX4SIO (MC2SIO, actually), games cannot detect physical memory cards. An internal HDD is stiil kind of slow by modern standards, but it's faster than the DVD drive, so it can play most games well, including FMVs. Rp193. usb : Number of Ports 2 : Media type SD Card : Manufacturer RGEEK : Item Weight 9 g : Additional Information. 99. MX4SIO could easily support the same apps which support USB. Yeah that's right bro, Deckard PS2s + MX4SIO + OPL v1. Show more. 9 Join discussion. I've even tied pulling both cards out after OPL has started and putting the MX4SIO in slot 1 - nothing. If you didn't have a USB thumb drive inserted when you get a black screen, then follow the steps below:-1) Via your PC, place a few games (less than 4GB ISO) onto your MX4SIO's DVD folder, then check after using OPL Manager the Game Titles. 4. The only method that install games on the ps3 is usb (for PS2 games only as it's not supported to run on external drive), all other use cases run the game directly except from game data that needs to be installed on game start, those will go on internal drive. In fact, it shows my USB as empty. Last edited: Apr 13, 2023. Kingston Micro SD 64GB. 2022年入手PS2?. ISO images on HDD, Ethernet SMB shares, and USB while also maintaining compatibility with USB Advance/Extreme format. Version of OPL being used is the bdm3 branch. (Unlike PS2 games which you install with your PC, you use ULaunchELF to copy the . Delivery . With the appropriate. . MX4SIO SIO2SD SD/TF Card Adapter. RaptorZX4, Oct 24, 2022. That looks soo professional! I’ve tested ps3 controller in the game and I can confirm it works on usb cable. 7z”. Hola, hoy quería mostraros como se configura un MX4SIO y donde puedes comprarlo si no tienes soldador, ni ganas ni tiempo de hacerte uno para tu PS2. The mod does require you to trim the already very small motherboard. 495. - used a different symbol to made the pads easier to follow. Stuttering and performance depends on the PS2-Model. First of all, the best file-system is always the default that the manafacture has set. No need to do it with OPL 1. 0 (1917) = very good / smooth FMVs and game play. . Frequently bought together. There should be plenty open source 3D printed PS1 / PS2 memory card files available online. This means you can now have two USB storage devices + mx4sio + iLink + internal exfat HDD all at the same time, and load games off any of these devices. (ROM versions ranging from 1. Share 4079. Regardless from ps2 revision USB will never be faster than their USB 1. Support for xbox sx game console and for xbox one x wireless controllers with the av signal card to play games. The SD/TF card is not recognized by the console directly. This will create MBR partition table. ago. The /ACK line is an active-low line (that is, it's considered "set" when its voltage is low). 00. Both cards formatted to FAT32 with 16k cluster size. The game compatibility on MX4SIO is really 50/50 where the other 50 have bugs or don't work at all. 966 + OPL BDM4 installed and all settings pre-configured, so the MX4SIO is ready to just Plug. 2. onimusha 2 NTSC on HDD, ifcaro OPL 1226 (later revs are going a lil bit faster) rev1275 - SP193 - Increased Accurate Reads speed limit to 3600KB/s. What is the best OPL version to use with MX4SIO? Just get the newest build. Workz_777, Feb 21, 2022. 🔍Bzfuture DAREU H101X Gamepad-$32. EDIT: @Devastator84 also bro, try with the latest OPL Beta 1. En esta ocasión realizamos comparativa de velocidad entre los diferentes métodos de lectura MX4SIO, Mini router y HDD interno. 0 (1917) it will be much slower (stuttering FMVs and game play) compared with BDM3 (which is super fast for non-Deckard PS2s). TnA-Plastic • 1 yr. 💸💸 si quieres hacer alguna donaciÓn para. Actually there is! We have BDM in the official OPL Beta-builds now, so new devices and filesystems can/could be added easier and better, IMO. yes. Abra la carpeta OPL y luego copie y pegue el archivo OPNPS2LD. Your pendrive must have partition table MBR and one partition on it with FAT32 filesystem. prekidanje svih relevantnih kontakata. 1). Games working on MX4SIO via USBUtil: - Mega Man X. Yea I would say it’s worth it, a bit cheap and faster loads is good. Coupon & Discount. Male. 22. And there is one more thing. Question. 1 / 3 59 37 comments freelittyta • 1 yr. I personally think this is very cool and possibly revolutionary for portables, since you can load games from an SD card through the Memory card slot (which apparently is way faster and has more bandwidth then the USB 1. 1MBps, MX4SIO is about 2MBps. en este video os muestro una comparativa de un mismo juego de ps2 en tres sitemas distintos usb-mx4sio y red-ssd. The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is Sony's second game console. Amazon has a FreeMcBoot, MX4SIO and a 128gb micro sd card for $26. To make things easy for the winners, everything is formatted correctly ( exFAT ), with FreeMcBoot v1. I think MC2SIO could be better, as it supports a micro SD card, and might probobly be easier to set up, but I could be wrong. Playstation 2 Softmod & Upgrade options are huge only this easy to use MX4SIO Kit. in theory and I've never seen the DVD-drive read at 3MB/s!O projeto do MX4SIO já está disponível para quem manja de usar ferro de solda, basta adaptar um leitor de carão SD num memory card!Para mais informações e ve. 0 if You want test it. Finalmente consegui testar o MX4SIO! Saiba tudo o que consegui descobrir e confira um teste com um jogo que costuma travar nas cgs rodando no memory card!Par. Help You to Start Games on Your Hard Disk or USB Disk. I have MX4ISO and it works pretty well. A pretty neat homebrew launcher made by krat0s on ps2-home. Estimated delivery on Oct 27 . This memory card adaptor allows you to play your PS2 library from an SD card through the memory card slot! This is an incredible way to play PS2 games on or. 115K views 1 year ago #aliexpress #ps2 #playstation2. 0-Beta-1629-e20f2ee-bdm3. Skykid. supports accessing the PSX-DESR internal flash ( xfrom) supports manipulating memory card folders timestamp to fix/prepare a folder holding opentuna exploit. Here's the original MX4SIO/SD2SIO Project Thread. . SMB is the best option IMHO, MX4SIO would be next in line if you don't want to buy a router and/or deal with the wires. +Making it extremely hard to source the "reversed" Hirose MicroSD and SD connector slots from the MX4SIO BOM list. Compatible Sony Model. Rp125. 1 ports. The game will go to this screen below, press "O" on joypad again. helps with SD card detection) Note: The MX4SIO card has to be in Slot-2/the second MC-slot! Software Steps: 1) Install FreeMCBoot onto your official "Magic Gate" memory card. select "OK" and remember to "Save Settings". The SD card does NOT replace a memory card!Lobotomizacija, tj. Less cumbersome solution to be sure and enticing for that alone but just curious since thats what I previously used. Hi, so I'm trying to start playing digital games on my PS2 since I can tell its disc drive will probably only last a few more years. Delivery . MX4SIO lets PS2 owners with homebrew-enabled systems play their games from a Memory Card port with either an SD or Micro SD card (depending on the MX4SIO mod. SD cards: Kingston Canvas Select Plus 32GB, Patriot EP Series MICRO SDXC V30 A1 128GB (same behavior) SD formatted with either GuiFormat (FAT 16KB sectors) or Windows 10 format (exFAT 64KB sectors) Card prepared with OPL Manager (creates folders) Games copied to SD with Windows (in DVD folder)Trophy Points: 32. The solution I think is to make the loading of BDM drivers configurable. People say its slow but i find it perfectly playable. It can be found sticked on the front page of r/ps2. Download OPL from the Open-PS2-Loader github. If you are only interested in playing UBS games, just follow your tutorial but use BDM menu items instead of USB in the video. e pendrive, yet not for USB, but for SIO (because it is faster). MX4SIO is much better, pretty playable. But I notice one big improvement with the CCV2+GRIM build: it can use MX4SIO with my USB-drive still attached It defaults to (empty) USB, but with the right-arrow I can go to the MX4SIO page and start games. 9 121 Reviews ౹ 500+ sold. Diagramas Usados en el Video:I have checked existing OPL issues for duplicates and found none I am using either OPL latest stable version, or archived version or OPL beta version Describe the issue Game list not showing in BDM USB Console model SCPH-90006 OPL. O MX4SIO não é exatamente uma novidade, mas é uma opção para quem tem muita dificudade em rodar jogos via USB, em ALGUNS casos os jogos podem rodar melhor (m. Customer reviews. And the type of SD card you used will also affect it, SanDisk being the most affected. . When a USB drive is plugged in, the USB Drive becomes available on the SMB Share @ SMBSHAREshare. Bitfunxx MX4SIO micro SD card Adapter. He aquí cómo hacerlo: Descarga el archivo Open PS2 Loader y luego descomprímelo en tu PC. PS2 What is the PS2 lifespan using USB and OPL? Ghaleon777, Nov 16, 2023 at 3:08 PM. I have had no luck. #1. TnA-Plastic. MC2SIO MicroSD ISO Loader. There will be more LEDs than 2 for debugging. #962. Realmente la principal prueba. With USB. 2. And since this is the most fresh & trendy media for today, a lot of work is being done to improve it. MX4SIO card is 256gb using ExFAT 16kb cluster - works fine with regular OPL - when I try it with multiple USB devices (1 at. wLaunchELF, formerly known as uLaunchELF, also known as wLE or uLE (abbreviated), is an open-source file manager and executable launcher for the Playstation 2 console based on the original LaunchELF. Currently, if You already made MBR, You can format existing partition, Windows will adopt the partition table. 4. It is true that a single IO read from ZSO will yeild more data than a single IO read from ISO since the data itself is compressed. Resident Evil 4 - MX4SIO vs 3G Router vs USB. I've been testing this on my phat ps2 with 2x 16GB. Location: Poland. - Downgraded to OPNPS2LD-v1. Make sure to enable MX4SIO in the BDM settings in OPL and format to fat32. 7MB/sec. 2. The MX4SIO project is a newer development we've seen in recent years which allows users to adapt a SD card or microSD card for use on the PS2's Memory Card p. PS2 reads SMB @ around 3MB/s. I recall seeing a speed test results and while it is faster than USB it's still around 1. MrMario recommends grabbing the OPL and additional config files from Helder's product page for Helder's. Our archived version of FMCB MX4SIO is a free McBOOT Memory Crad developed for the MX4SIO adapter. 大家可以从中看到,五种PS2的主流免盘方案:包含 SMB,UDPBD,网卡硬盘机,USB玩游戏,MX4SIO记忆卡玩游戏。. 2nd Prototype Batch of MX4SIO-Adapters has been manufactured. an implementation in the official Repo as well as some forks (OPL DB, etc. Novas informações a respeito do projeto que busca melhorar a forma como você joga no PS2!Em breve você poderá aproveitar os seus backups através do próprio m. In AliExpress, you can also find other good deals on sd card adapter, memory cards and accessories! You can shop for mx4sio at low prices. 0/3. "Low cost", revised to use cheaper components. MX4SIO is on 2nd port, green led in on and blue led is rhytmicly blinking. On the fat ones, I can boot with FreeHDBoot , and then copy the BDM3 ELF file to the hard drive. each one has a specific set of features added. ISOs under 700mb go in the CD folder (mirroring their real life capacity). Remember to have all games as ISO (use winbin2iso for converting CD bin+cue games). 2 tasks done. This product belongs to Home. PSX-Place. View more Ship to. Megoosa said: ↑. Gender: Male. Thats why I made this comparison. Country. 1 do USB. Tailgunner Forum Noob. It will log the entire SD card init process to a text file on a USB flash drive. Shipping: US $5. I can attest that OPL from a couple years ago to today can run PS2 games over USB at acceptable speeds, even FMV doesn’t skip! I haven’t tried this MX4SIO mod to compare yet though, but I. OpenTuna is now compatible with each PS2 Console starting from SCPH-18000 up to SCPH-90010 and PS2 TV. Open PS2 Loader (OPL) is a 100% Open source game and application loader for the PS2 and PS3 units. その場合のファイルがusbのルートフォルダに配置します) いよいよ遊んでみるぞ!だがしかし! sdカードを挿したmx4sioをps2に挿す。 ps2には以下が挿入された状態で、ps2を起動しよう。 ①「fmcb化したメモリカード」 ②「sdカードを挿したmx4sioメモリカード」HDPro, fixed HDPro being unable to communicate with the HDPro device. almost plug and play 🙌Become one o. Bitfunx MX4SIO SIO2SD Adapter Support SD MircoSD Game Card for PS2 SONY Playstation 2 Consoles. 6. Support open archive function, CG is smooth. Edit: No need for fragmented files on USB (ExFAT or even ZSO for those over 4GB ISOs which compress under 4GB), close to HDD like speeds via LAN (via UDPBD), compressed ISOs on every device (although MX4SIO currently works bad with it), "read ahead" should provide a bit faster bandwidth on every device (maybe even in circumstances like using. I have one, but have yet to try it, but from what I know: Mx4iso runs games better than a USB. wLaunchELF, formerly known as uLaunchELF, also known as wLE or uLE (abbreviated), is an open source file manager and executable launcher for the Playstation 2 console based off of the original LaunchELF. SIO2SD is the first version. But you'd be limited to what you put on the disc when you generated the image. If he has a slim that wouldn't he an option, the true answer is mx4sio as it's the original project. . ~$85 for the router and 1TB 2. MX4SIO Card MX4SIO Compatible SD Card USB Flash Drive Setting up MX4SIO: Format the SD Card to exFAT. Todo se ve bien en el registro que cargó con el SanDisk de 4 GB (menos su MID de 0x0) y mencionó que funcionó bien con otra tarjeta. Hello u/guokoko and thank you for your submission on r/ps2, our subreddit rules have updated recently so please make sure your post is not in violation and is in the appropriate place. The mod offers the following features compared to upstream wLaunchELF: smaller. PS2 reads Memory Cards / MX4SIO @ around 1. 2、After decompressing the downloaded files, copy OPLELF to a USB disk in FAT32 format. L'avantage indéniable en tout cas c'est que les ports CM de la PS2 peuvent aller jusqu'à 2Mo/s, suffisant pour les cinématiques. Create 2 folders, one named "CD" and another named "DVD". 5" hdd gets me better performance for less money than a mx4iso and a decent. Because there are no more SLIM consoles, some test data is missing for the time being. Add to cart. These are mostly meant for Slim PS2s that can’t use HDDs because the memory card slots are faster than the USB slots. There’s also the newer MX4SIO solution which has a snappier data transfer speed by utilizing the memory card slot, especially when compared to the USB post. 0. Open PS2 Loader also is developed continuously and anyone can contribute improvements to the project. BDM doesn't yet support DMA-Writes or at least the MX4SIO-Driver doesn't support it (yet)! You can create the VMCs on PC and map them via i. Accessories Type. The text was updated successfully, but. 1. The best way for defragmenting - copy all files to pc, format USB, copy all files back. Sold by RGEEK US and ships from Amazon Fulfillment. Today's video is a quick overview of MX4SIO, where if you have a ps2 that can boot special build of OPL, then you can boot games off a sd to microsd adapter. Which compatibility mode i should try?The MX4SIO card is using an amazon special "Silicon Power" card (128GB) as I couldn't get my Samsung EVO+ (32GB) card to show up, it's formatted as exFAT with 16kb allocation size. 0. It supports three categories of devices: USB mass storage devices, SMB shares and the PlayStation 2 HDD unit. una manera revolucionaria de cargar juegos cuando no tuvimos bastante con freedvdboot sacaron esto, suscribete que es lo importante para esta al dia en temas. 1. 0 version is empty; OPL ZSO's compatibility list has very few entries; PS2-HOME's OPL compatibility list mentions some OPL versions that aren't mentioned in the official OPL GitHub repository (those which start with "r" or end with "_db") and they're most likely obsolete, too; The last two. I would like to have the memory card adapter so I can have a load of saves or an addition to a maxed out hdd. Fat32 format with 16384 allocation size. Thewonderboy94 • 2 yr. v1. This time we bring you support for USB devices formatted using the exFAT filesystem, which allows copying files above 4GB without needing to split it into the UL. 0 ran as slow as USB but BDM4 fixed it. With MX4SIO there seem to be no options to adjust OPL's compatibility modes (which are there with HDD usage). You also have to keep in mind that while running OPL in the proper mode to use MX4SIO, you can't use a. The MX4SIO can not replace a memory card! Since it is only an adapter and not a converter to make an SD card into the ps2 memory card. If You have detection problem on so many cards problem lie in MX4SIO hardware or OPL. This will NOT be the final version. Game files on USB must be perfectly defragmented either file by file or by whole drive, and Dual Layer DVD9 images must be split to avoid the 4GB limitations of the FAT32 file system. 8. I followed this tutorial exactly, but OPL won't read my game. 3 MBps. Puedes realizar tus compras aquí SI QUIERES PUEDES AYUDAR. 0. El_isra, Mar 27, 2023. MX4SIO is a larger PCB which must have its own 3D Printed case. Replies: 2. I have used USB for a long time and it was horrible. Amazon. A continuacion les dejo el video explicando losdetalles y los alcances de este nuevo OPL BDM que es compatible con dispositivos micro sd como adata y sandisk. This is the best way to conclude it. If whatever you want to do can fit into memory then it's no problem. If I enable MX4SIO in Block Devices I cannot start any game through USB. Macho Nacho Productions video, this simple adapter lets you connect an SD card up to the console’s Memory Card slots and use that to hold ISOs of your favorite games. Been using it for a few months, has yet to fail me. 0 donc lecture lente. Top. They won’t be as fast as sata. While the project is still in beta, the results so far are incredibly positive, with ZSO games working 100% perfect on internal HDD, and many games now running perfect. I made one of these for fun but didn't see any reason to use it over my current setup of a $25 micro router w/usb hdd via ethernet. I can tell it works with 4. BULLSHIT! MX4SIO is the actual official project and MC2SIO is just Helder's take on it. Pressing refresh button, should at least load loading icon in bottom right corner, right? But it doesn't. -Faster loading than USB, majority of FMV's run smoothly. As a user that uses both MX4SIO and USB, it's usually an inconvenience to unplug one or another so the other device can be read by OPL. Sony. 7MB/s upto potentially 3MB/s. The Thing- Boots but hangs when new game is started. Macho Nacho Productions video, this simple adapter lets you connect an SD card up to the console’s Memory Card slots and use that to hold ISOs of your favorite games. I've also changed type of transistors, to also one of the cheapest, that is BC847 and BSS84. Es poco probable que su DIY mx4sio tenga la culpa. For this i use "GParted" for creating MBR partitions and also for formatting, but it needs to be on a bootable USB drive. You can get a better MX4SIO and FMCB cheaper at Aliexpress and I would not trust on that SD Card from the link because is a Knockoff brand, you can get a original Samsung SD Card at Amazon. Removing all USB and memory cards (MX4SIO is not a memory card) from ports. Consider this device as mass storage media like i. MX4SIO (Memory eXpansion For SIO) is an adapter for the PlayStation 2 that lets you connect SD cards to the memory card slot. Yet another upcoming feature for OPL 1. Resident Evil 4. 0 1 TB external HDD connected to a nano router? Other Platforms & Oldies Search. txt". I have checked existing OPL issues for duplicates and found none; I am using either OPL latest stable version, or archived version or OPL beta version; Describe the issue. #1139. SMB at times is equal to DVD speed but can still stutter in FMVs (IOP limitations), loading times are just as good as using DVD of course. The reason for doing this, is because i want to add all the games in one go to the MicroSD / SD (to avoid fragmentation). Shinesensestore Adapter Card Reader MX4SIO SIO2SD SD TF Untuk Konsol P. Exactly the same pendrive is supported from USB, so I thinking it doesn't really matter. この手の情報をネットで調べていると、mx4sioという名前だけでなく、mc2sioという名前のデバイスも見かける。 🛠️🎮 MX4SIO todo lo que tienes que saber, Como se crea de 0 🛠️🎮En este video vamos a ver y crear dos MX4SIO de dos formas distintas con y sin memory card,. Stuttering and performance depends on the PS2-Model. 0 disks don't work properly (for example both my USB 1. Apperantly, MC2SIO is the official version, and MX4SIO is the open source version. From menu choose new partition table and choose "msdos". Games working on. As for compatibility, HDD works perfectly for most games, SMB one or two more problems, MX4SIO is better than USB, USB causes lots of stuttering in lots of games. . Novas informações a respeito do projeto que busca melhorar a forma como você joga no PS2!Em breve você poderá aproveitar os seus backups através do próprio m. optimized and planned for 8MB memory card: -19 options apart from the originals in OSDMAIN of FreeMCBoot either version 1. 10 to 2. $1499. The MC2SIO is based on work for the MX4SIO project and the results are amazing!Checks. Once it's complete it will automatically exit and there should be a new file on the flash drive called "sdcard_log. All fat models and the very early slims 70001, 70011 and such have slow USB. TnA, Apr 19, 2020. (Implying that OPL must be startet from a Memory Card to recreate this bug) If an MX4SIO is used to launch games successfully, Games cannot detect Memory Cards nor store savegames. MX4SIO uses a lot as well, so that can be even worse on ZSO, while it can help a bit on USB! Internal HDD sometimes becomes "too fast" (like with fast drives, SSDs or the SATA-Adapters) and requires "Mode 1"/"Accurate reads" quite often. USB-A is still widely used and can be found on devices.